By Janet Verney.
(October 29, 2020) — As the weather gets chilly here in the northeast and we spend more time indoors, a fun project for all ages, is sprouting! I don’t know about you, but it is this time of year that I truly miss my garden and being able to grow my own foods, so this gives me a bit of that indoors.
Sprouts and microgreens are considered the king & queen of all the greens. They are a raw, “LIVING” foods that are still growing when you eat them. They pack a positive nutritional punch and are filled with great protein. Some of the other praise I’ve heard over the years of these tiny greens include: high levels of phytonutrients, antioxidants, anti-cancer benefits, high in vitamins, minerals and fiber. Not a bad resume for a little sprout!
Below are three ways to grow these wonderful superfoods.
Sprouts: There are many varieties of sprouts available for growing (broccoli, onion, fenugreek, lentil, adzuki, radish, mung, clover, alfalfa, etc.). Try a new one from time to time and see which ones you like best. You can also purchase a blended variety pack. Each type has its own nutritional benefits, but they are all so good for you.
Sprouting Instructions:
- Soak 1-2 tablespoons of seeds overnight in a wide-mouth, 2-cup glass mason jar with a sprouting lid (lids can be found on Amazon, or often at your local health food store).
- Drain and rinse seeds in the morning and turn upside down onto a platter, slightly tilted to maintain airflow. At this stage it is best to keep them out of direct light.
- Rinse and drain seeds twice daily for 3-4 days until you see a little tail emerge from the seed.
- Now it’s time to place them in a sunny window. Continue to rinse and drain for another day or two.
- On the last day of rinsing, allow the sprouts to drain during the day or overnight, then cover with a solid lid and place in the refrigerator. The sprouts will continue to grow, but more slowly in the colder temperature of the fridge.
- Sprouts usually keep well in the refrigerator for 4-5 days. Discard if they look slimy or start to get brown.
Shoots: My personal favorites are pea and sunflower shoots. They are wonderful in salads or for juicing. Together they make a complete amino acid and are super high in protein. To juice them, you will need a juicer, not a blender. I love my Omega, model 8006, which I bought on Amazon in 2013 and it’s still going strong! Here is my go-to juicing recipe that I have first thing in the morning, on an empty stomach and at least a half hour before having anything to eat.
- 1 handful of pea-shoots
- 1 handful of sunflower-shoots
- 1 small organic cucumber
- 4 stalks of organic celery
- ¼ – ½ sliced organic green apple (optional)
- 1” piece of organic ginger, not peeled (optional)
Shoots Instructions:
- Soak 1 cup of shoot seeds overnight in a wide-mouth, 4-cup glass mason jar with a sprouting lid. NOTE: sunflower shoots will float to the top so it is best to use a small cup to keep them submerged in the water for soaking overnight.
- Drain and rinse seeds in the morning and turn upside down onto a platter, slightly tilted to maintain airflow. At this stage it is best to keep them out of direct light.
- Rinse and drain seeds twice daily for 3-4 days until you see a little tail emerge from the seed.
- Rinse one final time in the morning and allow to drain for 4-8 hours before planting, or placing in a water sprouting container.
- If you are going with soil rather than the water method, add about one inch of organic potting soil to a 10×21” black plastic tray. Sprinkle the seeds on top of the soil and cover with about ¼ inch of soil. Mist with water and place the tray where it will get indirect light. For optimal growth, it needs to be kept in 70-80 degree temps.
- If you choose to grow them with the water method, you will need to purchase the trays & the lid on Amazon and follow the enclosed instructions. I am new to this method and have found that the sunflower-shoots are prone to getting moldy with all the water, so I am still experimenting with this process.
- Water lightly each day as needed, but you do not want soggy soil.
- When the shoots are 3-4” high, give them a haircut, a section at a time, or all at once and store in the refrigerator. They keep about a week in the fridge.
Microgreens: These baby greens are far superior to their fully grown versions. They are filled with high levels of vitamins & minerals and phytonutrients. They are great in salads & wraps.
- Add about one inch of organic potting soil to a 10×21” black plastic tray. Sprinkle the seeds on top of the soil and cover with a dusting of soil. Mist with water and place the tray where it will get indirect light. For optimal growth, it needs to be kept in 70-80 degree temps.
- Water daily, but not soggy.
- When the microgreens are 3-4” high, give them a haircut a section at a time, or all at once and store in the refrigerator. They keep about a week in the fridge.
I hope you give this sprouting a try, have fun doing it, and enjoy the results!
If you have a topic you’d like to learn more about, please email me at connect@roots2wellness.com. Until next time!
Janet E. Verney is an Author, Integrative Nutrition Health Coach, Wellness Designer, and Healthy Food Chef who resides in Higganum and loves helping others to “health-up” their lives! Also known as the Gut Guru, Janet oversees IIN’s advanced course in Gut Health. Have a burning health or nutrition question, write to Janet at connect@roots2wellness.com. To learn more, visit her website at roots2wellness.com.